Behaviour Management Suggestions
When I went to Teacher’s College there was maybe one lecture about managing the student behaviour. The children who enter our classes have experienced a variety of parenting skills. Some parents are very submissive, to the point where their children are sleeping in the Master Bedroom and the parents are sleeping on a couch. Other parents are very quick to punish their child, sometimes even for things the child did not do. The majority of parents I have worked with use a variety of strategies to nurture and foster positive influences on their children. First and foremost consider that parents are doing the best they can and they love their children very much. If and when you encounter a situation where neglect or abuse is happening, do something about it. Call Children’s Aid.
Here are two links of resources related to behaviour management and curriculum planning.
https://www.amazon.ca/Books-Barrie-Bennett/s?rh=n%3A916520%2Cp_27%3ABarrie+Bennett
Barrie Bennett Books
https://www.amazon.ca/Books-Barbara-Coloroso/s?rh=n%3A916520%2Cp_27%3ABarbara+Coloroso
Barbara Coloroso Books
If you are finding it difficult to manage your class remember this quote:
“You don’t have to attend every argument to which you are invited.”
Tantrums
When it’s safe- walk away.
If the safety of other children is a factor, call for help. The student, with the tantrum, may be removed from the class, or you may need to move your class to another location. Sometimes when the child loses their audience, they lose their power.
If you are a parent at home, you may need to give yourself a timeout to allow yourself to calm down or think about next steps. Do not escalate the situation by yelling. I have done that myself, regretted it and let me clearly state that it does not work.
Throws Things – Leave the items on the floor if you can. When everything has been de-escalated the student can help clean up the items. However, if it is very unsafe, i.e., broken glass, I would take a picture to share with the parents and then clean it up for them. Safety first!
Broken Record – If they are refusing to do something, use the broken record. Do not get pulled into a conversation or a negotiation about it. Just say, “When you have …. Then you can…. “ Some children are wonderful lawyers.
Give them a Choice – Sometimes letting them have control over how they work, makes the child feel like they are the boss of you. Let them. Try giving them a choice between two things that they need to do anyway. You can do this…. Or you can do this… which would you like to do.
Give yourself time to think about yes and no questions – When a question is asked and you are unsure about saying yes. Tell them you will have to think about it. Some kids will need a timeline for how long you will need to think about it.
Confrontation in front of peers is a HUGE NO, NO! – When you are working with older students and a child is having difficulty keeping calm … ask them in a calm matter to talk with you in the hallway. Stand between the door and the hall and ask them with a whisper voice, “ What’s upsetting you?” If they tell you nothing is wrong, then ask them “ Do you need to take a walk or want to think about… what you were doing in the class.” It may take time for some students to build a sense of trust with you, but over time they will begin to understand that you are trying to help resolve their problem and then they will cooperate.
Students who lie – There is no set rule for resolving this other than documenting and asking lots of questions. When you do find that the child has lied, ask them why they felt that they had to make up a story. “ If this is the truth, then why didn’t you tell me that when I asked you the first time?”
Cheating – This can be frustrating, particularly when the student doesn’t really need to cheat. Some children are so anxious over their school results that they resort to cheating. If and when you catch a student or students cheating, depending on the grade, you need to help them understanding the negative impact it is having on them. Quite often they think they are cheating the system or the teacher, but the reality is that they are cheating themselves. Remember to inform the parents. Parents may not want to hear that their child has been caught cheating, but if you let them know that you care and want to help their child learn from this incident, their response will likely be more positive than negative. You can also check with staff to see if this happened in earlier grades. If it is a recurring problem then your actions may be more extreme.
Lessons Learned – I’ve shared a few things to consider. Keep learning about Behaviour Management Strategies. Talk with your colleagues and if possible, ask to observe one of their lessons to gather new ideas. The best piece of advice I can offer is to document on a daily basis. Comment on positive and negative aspects of the day. Some children internalize situations, then eventually have an emotional breakdown at home. Parents then come to the school like a bull in a china shop and you are unaware that anything has happened. Document, what was said and what was done. Keep your cool, then go home and treat yourself with kindness. Bubble bath, glass of wine, work out class, hugs from your own children, reading, writing, knitting, woodworking, whatever brings you joy. Your mental health is very important.
